How to select sunscreen (sunblock) best to protect the skin from sun light

How to select sunscreen (sunblock) best to protect the skin from sunlight-skin very thin and sensitive, use of sunscreen (sunblock) does not comply with the condition of your skin to deteriorate. So what is the best sunscreen for your skin pigmentation?

Skin pigmentation is a manifestation of chronic skin disorders when facial brown spots appear on the skin's surface. This condition is very common and usually affects pregnant women due to hormonal changes, but the pigmentation of the skin can also occur in men.

Skin lesions usually appear on the forehead, cheeks, nose, Chin or bridge. This discoloration on the face can be clearly identified and usually does not cause physical damage. One of the main causes of skin pigmentation is exposure to sunlight. Ultraviolet (UV) rays in sunlight can cause hyperpigmentation and spots. They are the main cause of the accumulation of abnormal accumulation of melanin pigments to make skin color is not the same and the appearance of freckles, spots on the skin. When the brown skin, the skin will become very thin and sensitive. If you are not using the right sunscreen, your skin will Redden, itching, and spots will become more extensive. To get a fair complexion, youthful skin and no spots or freckles, protect your skin from sun damage by using sunscreen properly.

Best sunscreen ingredient for skin pigmentation

There are a few things you should focus on when selecting a sunscreen to protect your skin:

Physical Sunscreen: you will want to see a physical sunscreen than chemical sunblock. There are many chemicals in sunscreen. Make sure you read the label and bottle carefully to make sure you buy a physical sunblock. Usually somewhere on the bottle would write  "sun block " or you can quickly look at the active ingredients (including titanium dioxide, zinc oxide) to determine if it is. sunscreen is physical or not. Physical sunscreen will have a number of zinc oxide, help you in protecting the skin from sunburn;
  • Zinc oxide physical sunscreen: species with a high concentration of zinc oxide would be the right choice for skin pigmentation. This is the best compound for skin against harmful UV light and a good concentration for use in the top 5%;
  • Oxybenzone: this is a component that can cause hormonal imbalance and as hormonal imbalances can cause pigmentation of the skin, so stay away from sunscreen containing the active ingredient. You can use the sunscreen colors for personal preferences if you do not want the skin too white when you use makeup;
  • Products containing high-SPF: SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor and is one of the most important ingredients that need to be considered when buying a sunscreen. SPF can be in the range 2 to 100 + and dermatologist recommend using products with SPF 60 to 65 for maximum effectiveness. So, when you burn, search products with SPF level around it to get the best protection for your skin;
  • Protect your skin from harmful rays: harmful rays including UVA and UVB rays. To protect your skin from the type of rays, you need sunscreen. UV stands for ultraviolet. Ray A is the wave length and reach deep into the dermis of the skin while the beam B be considered shortwave, and does not penetrate in depth. These rays can cause skin burning, various types of skin cancer, premature aging of the skin and skin pigmentation. Skin cancer is now the most common cancer in the world.

Use sunscreen all year

Many people think that sunscreen should only be used during the summer when the Sun is shining brightly. Use sunscreen during this very important because the rays of light from the Sun or even penetrate cloud can penetrate and damage the skin.

However, skin which is not protected by a sunscreen could be worse in winter when it snowed. Even if you do not feel heat from sun rays as summer, winter sunlight would have the same effect on your skin. There are even cases of skin cancer that many do not know how to protect your skin in the winter. Snow is able to reflect the Sun's rays, UVA and UVB rays so it's more dangerous for your skin in the winter. In addition to projecting down from the top, the light rays reflected at the same time, so the effect will likely double compared to normal.

 Many people are also exposed to the Sun when they were driving from home to a company or shop. So Sun protection all year round is very important, especially when you're struggling with skin pigmentation. For safety's sake, use lower the SPF of sunscreen in the winter. If the product is sunscreen oils make your face is oily, You can switch to powdered products to dry your face.

Do treatments on a regular basis

Apply sunscreen every morning is a good start to your new day in the fight against skin pigmentation. Sunblock takes about ½ hour to stick on the skin so it's important to apply the cream during enough time before going out in the Sun. However, sunscreen will disappear very quickly so it is important to apply it regularly.  "How much sunscreen is enough? ",  "when is the right time? " might want to question answered all the girls.

For, on average, every two hours, you need to apply the cream. If your skin is Brown, then every 3 to 4 hours you are applying the cream is perfectly reasonable. If your skin is dark enough, apply enough cream 3 times a day. And when you go swimming or do the activities under the water, the amount of ice cream have to be 2-3 times more.

How much sunscreen should be used?

Studies have been done to see how much sunscreen that is commonly used. Scientists have found that many people do not use sunscreen on a regular basis and that they did not use enough content. Unlike other creams for the skin, you can not use the little finger or little bean point to be applied evenly to the skin. With sunscreen, pour the cream into a large number of single candy and spread it all over your face.

A quarter of a cream that is applied to your face will be applied to Your neck and chest, and next quarter is for your arm. Place the remaining cream on Your forearm, fingers away. If your body is covered with protective clothing, and you should use enough sunscreen to your face and neck to prevent burns. Will require at least a minute or two so that your face is fully covered.

Criteria for choosing a sunscreen

Fotostabilitas: stability of sunscreen when exposed to light, not destroyed when exposed to sunlight. If the sunscreen is not stable under light, the cream will be less effective and can not protect the skin properly when you move around in the sunshine. So if you are under direct sunlight, you should choose a physical sunscreen;

Broad spectrum: only the ability to block UVA and UVB rays. Sometimes the sunscreen you are using just enough protected from UVB rays and skin still exposed to UVA (longer wavelength penetrates deeper into the skin). Therefore, you should choose a broad spectrum of SP, or both SPF (UVB protection) and PA (anti UVA);

Minimal skin irritation and drying: the problem that many people complain about when using a chemical sunscreen is the feeling of piercing, irritated skin, dry skin. If you experience any of the above cases while using a sunscreen, you should switch to a physical sunscreen. Most sunscreens contain a number of alcohol to avoid sticky flavor. If your skin is dry, the solution is to apply a layer of Moisturiser before applying sunscreen;

Feel comfortable after using the cream: to overcome the deficiency after applying sunscreen like leaving streaks of white, felt heavy, make skin lumps ... you should Pat the skin after applying the cream, avoid rubbing;

Choose a sunscreen for face and body: do not use sunscreen lotion on your face for irritation and pain.

How to properly apply sunblock
Sunscreen is the final step in the process of skin care and make-up before. After moisturizer, you have to wait about 15 minutes before applying sunscreen to prevent other materials annoying effect cream. Also remember not to mix the moisturizer or cream foundation with sunscreen because it will ruin the formula sunscreen.

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